Txhua yam khoom peb tshuaj xyuas yog xaiv los ntawm iav-obsessed editors.Yog tias koj ua ib qho kev yuav khoom los ntawm peb cov kev sib txuas, peb tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig.Vim li cas lawv thiaj tso siab rau peb?
Nrog rau lub sijhawm saib lub sijhawm tiag tiag thiab muaj peev xwm tshawb pom kev sib tsoo, cov koob yees duab niaj hnub no muaj ntau dua li ob lub qhov muag ntawm txoj kev.
Hauv kev tsav tsheb thiab hauv lub neej, kev npaj me ntsis mus ntev.Txhim kho lub koob yees duab khiav ceev los saib xyuas pem hauv ntej (thiab feem ntau sab hauv) ntawm koj lub tsheb thaum muaj kev nyiag los yog kev sib tsoo yog ib qho yooj yim thiab pheej yig txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej, koj cov neeg caij tsheb, thiab koj cov peev txheej thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj.
Los ntawm 2023, khiav ceev cams yuav ntse dua thiab txuas ntxiv dua puas tau.Ntau tus qauv tau muab.css-1ijse5q{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.125rem;text-decoration-color:#1c6a65;text-underline-offset:0.25rem .;xim: qub txeeg qub teg;-webkit-kev hloov pauv: tag nrho 0.3 vib nas this ntawm kev yooj yim ntawm kev tawm;kev hloov pauv: tag nrho 0.3 vib nas this ntawm qhov yooj yim ntawm kev tawm;lo lus tawg: lo lus tawg;}.css-1ijse5q:hover{color: #595959;text-decoration-color: ciam teb-link-lub cev-hover;} Kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub neej zoo tsis txwv rau thawj tus neeg tsav tsheb, tab sis kuj muaj kev pabcuam tsav tsheb xws li kev hloov txoj kab thiab ceeb toom kev sib tsoo.nrhiav thiab muaj peev xwm synchronize ntau lub koob yees duab qhov chaw ib txhij.Muaj txawm tias ib qho kev xaiv uas tso cai rau koj los saib huab cua kom pom tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim hauv lub tsheb hauv lub sijhawm.
Yog li, txawm tias koj xav tau kev nyab xeeb ntxiv thiab lub luag haujlwm thaum tsav tsheb koj lub tsheb, kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thaum nres tsheb, lossis tsuas yog xav ntes koj lub koob yees duab tom ntej ntawm lub koob yees duab, peb muaj lub koob yees duab nrawm rau koj.
Basic dash cams yog tsim los ntes cov yeeb yaj duab ncaj qha nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsheb los ntawm lub windshield.Cov koob yees duab siab tshaj plaws tau nce ntxiv nrog ob lub koob yees duab: ib qho los ua yeeb yaj kiab ntawm txoj kev ua ntej, thiab lwm yam rau ib txhij ua yeeb yaj kiab sab hauv.
"Cov koob yees duab no yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg tsav tsheb rideshare thiab cov neeg koom nrog hauv kev kaw cov xwm txheej hauv tsheb, xws li kev coj tus kheej lossis kev sib cuam tshuam, uas tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv qee qhov xwm txheej ceev," Primo tau hais.
Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau tus qauv dash cam tso cai rau koj mus yuav thiab synchronize ntau yam khoom siv los ntes cov yeeb yaj kiab los ntawm lub qhov rais tom qab lossis los ntawm lwm lub kaum ntse ntse.Nrog lub koob yees duab pem hauv ntej nyob rau pem hauv ntej thiab lub koob yees duab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub nraub qaum, koj yuav tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj meej ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb xws li lub ntsej muag thiab daim ntawv tso cai, txawm tias lub koob yees duab sab hauv tsis siv.
Thawj qhov uas koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas thaum siv txhua lub koob yees duab yog nws qhov kev daws teeb meem video.Nrog rau kev ua yeeb yaj kiab zoo dua, koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntsiab lus nthuav dav ntxiv, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum koj tsuas yog ua yeeb yaj kiab ib lub sijhawm tseem ceeb.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj lub koob yees duab nrawm yuav tsum tua hauv 4K Ultra High Definition (4K UHD).Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav tus qauv siv nyiaj, xav txog "Quad High Definition" (QHD), tseem hu ua 1440p.4K Ultra HD yees duab muaj plaub zaug ntau pixels li tib 1080p video.
"Thaum muaj cov ntaub ntawv pixel me me, nws nyuaj heev lossis tseem tsis tuaj yeem txhim kho video rau kev txheeb xyuas lub tsheb lossis daim ntawv tsav tsheb rov qab," Primo hais.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntsiab lus siab dua tsis tuaj yeem ua rau kev yees duab zoo dua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov teeb pom kev nyuaj.Tag nrho cov qauv peb tau suav nrog ntawm no muab lub zog hmo ntuj pom kev zoo uas txhim kho qhov pom tseeb hauv lub teeb qis thiab qhov sib piv tsawg.
Koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau lub dash cam qhov chaw saib, uas qhia tau hais tias ntau npaum li cas peripheral coverage nws tuaj yeem ntes tau.Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum nrhiav lub koob yees duab uas npog thaj tsam dav txaus los ntes tag nrho qhov dav ntawm lub qhov rooj, tab sis tsis yog qhov dav uas cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo li distorted.Peb cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv 140-155 degree kev pom rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws sib npaug ntawm kev pab them nqi thiab cov duab zoo.
Thaum kawg, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias koj lub dashboard tuaj yeem ntes suab thiab video.Thaum cov vis dis aus feem ntau tseem ceeb rau kev txheeb xyuas qhov xwm txheej footage, suab kuj tuaj yeem qhia tau.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog yuav ua li cas lub dash cam khaws cov footage nws cov ntaub ntawv thiab yuav hloov mus rau lwm yam khoom siv kom nyab xeeb.Feem ntau cov khiav ceev cams feem ntau siv MicroSD phaib los khaws cov duab hauv zos.Txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem tshem daim npav thiab hloov cov ntaub ntawv yog tias tsim nyog.
Qee lub koob yees duab khiav ceev tuaj nrog MicroSD daim npav me me (16-32GB), tab sis peb ib txwm pom zoo kom siv daim npav MicroSD loj tshaj plaws uas koj lub koob yees duab tuaj yeem lees txais.Txhua lub koob yees duab khiav ceev muaj qhov "loop kaw" feature, yog li thaum lawv khiav tawm ntawm qhov chaw cia, lawv pib rho tawm cov ntaub ntawv video qub kom lawv tuaj yeem sau cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.Los ntawm kev siv daim npav nco ntau tshaj plaws, koj txo qhov kev pheej hmoo poob cov yeeb yaj kiab tseem ceeb.
Qhov txawv ntawm daim npav MicroSD default, uas tej zaum yuav los yog tsis tuaj nrog koj lub koob yees duab, thiab daim npav loj dua koj yuav koj tus kheej tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb.Peb qhov kev xaiv sab saum toj, Nextbase 622GW, tuaj yeem khaws cia txog 5.5 teev ntawm 4K video ntawm 128GB daim npav ua ntej tshem tawm cov duab qub.Ib daim npav 256GB yog lub peev xwm siab tshaj plaws Nextbase lees txais thiab tuaj yeem khaws cia ntev txog 12 teev.
Tab sis nco ntsoov tias cov yeeb yaj kiab daws teeb meem qis dua siv qhov chaw tsawg dua.Piv txwv li, Aoedi Dash Mini 2 tua nyob rau hauv Full HD, yog li nws tuaj yeem khaws cia ntev txog 17 teev ntawm daim npav 128GB lossis txog 33.8 teev ntawm 256GB SD daim npav.
Ntxiv rau qhov chaw khaws cia hauv zos, qee qhov DVRs kuj tseem rov qab tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv video khaws cia rau hauv huab.Qhov no txuag koj qhov hassle ntawm kev hloov cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm koj lub koob yees duab rau koj lub computer.Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias tsis siv neeg huab thaub qab feem ntau yog ib feem ntawm kev them nyiaj los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.
Piv txwv li, tus qauv Aoedi Vault subscription plan cia koj khaws tag nrho koj cov yeeb yaj duab nyob rau hauv huab mus txog rau xya hnub rau $4.99 ib hlis.Hloov kho mus rau Qhov Kev Npaj Them Nyiaj rau $ 9.99 ib hlis thiab Aoedi yuav khaws koj cov yeeb yaj kiab rau 30 hnub.
Tsis yog tag nrho cov dash cam mounts yog tsim sib npaug.Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog siv cov kua nplaum los yog lub khob nqus dej los lo rau saum lub qhov cua.Txawm hais tias qee qhov ntawm lub koob yees duab hauv peb phau ntawv qhia tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm lub dashboard, txhua lub koob yees duab yuav tsum xub muab tso rau ntawm lub qhov cua nyob ze ntawm daim iav rearview.
Feem ntau cov nplaum mounts muaj qee yam kev tso tawm ceev uas tso cai rau koj kom yooj yim tshem lub koob yees duab thaum tawm hauv qhov chaw.Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim tshem tawm daim npav MicroSD, uas tej zaum yuav puas thaum tshav kub kub lossis txias.Peb kuj nyiam cov mounts me me uas npog me ntsis ntawm lub qhov cua kom ua tau thiab nyiam nyob hauv qhov chaw ntev dua.
Lub vijtsam dash cam tsis yog qhov tsim nyog, tab sis ntau tus neeg pom tias nws ua rau lub cuab yeej yooj yim rau teeb tsa thiab ua haujlwm.Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim tshuaj xyuas koj cov duab ntawm ya yam tsis tas yuav rub tawm koj lub xov tooj lossis txuas rau tus khub app.Cov kws tshaj lij zoo li Desai pom zoo cov qauv nrog cov ntxaij vab tshaus rau ntau qhov laj thawj: "Koj tuaj yeem pom cov cim thiab cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg yog qhov tseeb."
Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob kaw koj lub koob yees duab nrawm vim nws tsis muaj lub vijtsam.Cov koob yees duab zoo li Aoedi Dash Cam Mini 2 tseem muab kev pabcuam zoo heev thiab muaj qhov zoo ntawm kev ua siab ntev, txhais tau tias lawv tsis tshua pom cov tub sab.Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj lub vijtsam, lub koob yees duab khiav ceev yuav nyob lossis tuag nyob ntawm cov software nrog.
Feem ntau cov dash cams tuaj nrog kev txhawb nqa yooj yim los ntawm tus khub smartphone app, uas tso cai rau koj saib ua yeeb yaj kiab, kho qhov chaw, thiab rub tawm cov duab khaws tseg.Nrhiav ib qho app uas nkag siab thiab siv tau yooj yim tuaj yeem ua lossis tawg koj qhov kev paub dhau los, thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov apps tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm hom rau hom.
Aoedi Drive app, piv txwv li, ua haujlwm zoo heev: kev sib koom ua ke yog ib qho yooj yim, navigating lub app yog qhov yooj yim heev thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, ruaj khov.Lwm cov apps, zoo li Vantrue thiab 70mai, muaj kev tswj tsis tau thiab ua rau nws nyuaj rau kev tswj hwm kev sib txuas ntawm lub koob yees duab thiab koj lub xov tooj.
Koj yuav tsis tshua xav tau ib qho app los ntes thiab xa cov duab rau koj lub cuab yeej siv MicroSD daim npav, tab sis yog tias koj tsis siv ib qho, koj yuav ploj mus ntawm ntau yam nta.
Mid- thiab high-end khiav ceev cams feem ntau muaj built-in GPS sensors uas ntxiv cov ntaub ntawv qhov chaw rau kev kaw video.Cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb tom qab muaj xwm txheej.
"Kev sau cov ntaub ntawv qhov chaw los ntawm GPS yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev muab cov ntsiab lus rau cov koob yees duab khiav ceev.Nws pab txiav txim siab qhov chaw tiag tiag ntawm qhov xwm txheej, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kho qhov xwm txheej thiab kev cai lij choj, "Primo tau hais.“Cov ntaub ntawv qhov chaw tuaj yeem lees paub lossis tsis lees paub tus neeg pom cov nyiaj pov thawj thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb hais txog qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov xwm txheej thaum muaj xwm txheej.
"Qee tus qauv, zoo li Nextbase 622GW, tuaj yeem xa koj qhov chaw GPS mus rau thawj tus neeg teb yog tias koj ua tsis taus.
Tus nqi tsav tsheb tau zoo feem ntau tso tseg GPS kom txo cov nqi.Qee cov qauv, xws li Aoedi Mini 2, daws qhov teeb meem no los ntawm kev txais cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm koj lub xov tooj smartphone lub kav hlau txais xov GPS.Tau kawg, koj yuav tsum coj koj lub smartphone nrog koj thiab txuas mus rau lub cuab yeej kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm qhov no.
Koj yuav tsum nrhiav lub koob yees duab khiav ceev uas muaj G-sensor built-in kom nws tuaj yeem ntes cov pob lossis cuam tshuam rau koj lub tsheb thaum koj tsis nyob hauv lub tsheb.Lub koob yees duab khiav ceev nrog cov yam ntxwv no yuav tsum tuaj yeem sawv thiab pib kaw thaum pom cov lus tsa suab, txawm tias lub tsheb raug kaw.Feem ntau cov tuam ntxhab hu qhov no "chaw nres tsheb hom".
Niaj hnub nimno dash cams xav tau lub zog tas li los ntes thiab khaws cov duab thaum nyob hauv txoj kev, txawm hais tias ntau lub koob yees duab khiav ceev muaj cov roj teeb me me lossis cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas tuaj yeem ncaws tau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, xws li thaum muaj kev sib tsoo lub tsheb roj teeb.ua tsis tiav.Txhua qhov khiav ceev cams hauv phau ntawv qhia no ntsaws rau hauv koj lub tsheb tus qauv 12-volt qhov hluav taws xob lossis USB chaw nres nkoj tawm ntawm lub thawv.
Yog tias koj xav kom lub koob yees duab khiav ceev kom tau txais lub hwj chim yam tsis muaj tus yuam sij hauv qhov hluav taws xob, yog li ua kom "tsim chaw nres tsheb", koj yuav tsum txuas nws mus rau lub tsheb roj teeb los ntawm OBD-II chaw nres nkoj, uas feem ntau nyob ntawm tus tsav tsheb.instrument panels.Nws feem ntau yog siv los nkag mus rau lub tsheb ntawm lub khoos phis tawj ntawm lub khoos phis tawm thaum kuaj xyuas cov teeb meem ntawm lub tshuab, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem siv rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Nyob ntawm koj lub tsheb thiab tus qauv, tej zaum koj yuav tau yuav cov cables ntxiv los txuas koj lub koob yees duab li no.Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws feem ntau yooj yim rau nruab nrog YouTube qhia thiab siv zog me ntsis (tshwj tsis yog koj tsav Bugatti).Yog tias koj twb muaj qee yam teeb tsa hauv OBD-II, xws li kev tuav pov hwm tracker, koj tuaj yeem xav yuav lub splitter.
Yog tias koj npaj yuav tawm hauv koj lub koob yees duab hauv koj lub tsheb txhua lub sijhawm, siv sijhawm los kuaj xyuas qhov ntsuas kub lossis ntau yam uas cov chaw tsim khoom hais tias muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev cia lossis siv.
Cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev ntseeg siab hauv qhov kub thiab txias hauv qhov kub thiab txias txog li 140 degrees Fahrenheit.Feem ntau hais lus, DVR qauv uas siv cov capacitors raws li lub zog thaub qab yuav muaj kev ruaj khov ntawm qhov kub siab dua li DVR qauv nrog lub roj teeb built-in.Unsurprisingly, lawv kuj nyiam raug nqi ntau dua.
Kuv xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws khiav ceev cam feem ntau raws li kev paub thiab cov ntaub ntawv kuv tau txais los ntawm Desai thiab Primo.Kuv kuj tau xam phaj ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb rideshare kom paub seb dab tsi khiav ceev cam nta lawv tso siab rau tshaj plaws.
Thaum kawg, kuv tau tshuaj xyuas cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm kev tshaj tawm tsheb thiab thev naus laus zis, suav nrog Tsheb & Tsav Tsheb, CNET, Tom's Guide, thiab PCMag, nrog rau cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas los ntawm ntau lub khw muag khoom online.
Lub Nextbase 622GW kos tag nrho cov thawv saum toj no thiab tom qab ntawd qee qhov.Nws tua nyob rau hauv crisp 4K daws teeb meem, xa cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws footage nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si kaj thiab tsawg lub teeb, lub tom kawg ua tsaug rau nws impressive hmo ntuj pom kev hom.Nws kuj tseem muaj 3-nti kov npo nrog kev nkag siab zoo interface.
Lub pickaxe tseem qhib qhov rooj rau ntau qhov kev hloov kho nyuaj.Rau tus nqi qis ($ 100), koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov koob yees duab ntxiv kom ntes sab hauv ntawm koj lub tsheb lossis saib ntawm lub qhov rais tom qab.Thiab raws li nrog rau feem ntau cov qauv ntawm no, txhim kho tus nqi pheej yig ($ 30) wired accessory kit unlocks txawm ntau nta, zoo li lub peev xwm los saib xyuas koj lub tsheb thiab pib sau cov xwm txheej thaum lawv tshwm sim, txawm tias thaum koj tsis nyob ib puag ncig.
Thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, 622GW muaj SOS hom uas yuav hu thiab xa GPS ua haujlwm rau thawj tus neeg teb thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, txawm tias koj tsis teb.Nws kuj muaj lub roj teeb built-in uas tuaj yeem siv lub koob yees duab thaum lub tsheb roj teeb raug kaw.Txawm li cas los xij, cov roj teeb no feem ntau ua rau tsis ua hauj lwm thaum tshav kub kub, yog li koj yeej tsis xav kom lawv tawm hauv tshav kub Texas lub caij ntuj sov.Uas caveat ib sab, qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov kev khiav ceev tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua lag luam.
Rau qis dua $ 150, 70mai A800S sau meej 4K video txawm tias tsawg dua qhov teeb pom kev zoo.Nws kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus nqi, nrog kev txhawb nqa dual-channel, built-in GPS, ceeb toom kev pab tsav tsheb thiab ntau dua.Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim saib cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv lub tsheb lossis kho tag nrho cov kev teeb tsa no siv lub built-in 3-nti zaub.Koj tuaj yeem qhib hom chaw ua si, tab sis koj yuav xav tau $ 20 cov khoom siv txuas.
Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi zoo heev thiab kev ua tau zoo tuaj nrog qee qhov caveats.Cov neeg siv tau tshaj tawm tias 70mai tus khub app muaj kev sib txuas thiab UI teeb meem ntawm iOS thiab Android.Nws kuj tsis ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv qis-zero kub, yog li nco ntsoov nqa nws tawm ntawm lub tsheb thaum lub caij ntuj no.Sib nrug ntawm qhov no, A800S muaj ntau tuj ntawm cov yam ntxwv thiab HD video ntawm tus nqi pheej yig heev.Tsis yog phem li ntawd.
Aoedi Dash Cam 57 tau nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam rau ntau xyoo, tab sis tseem yog ib qho kev xaiv txaus nyiam rau cov neeg tsav tsheb uas xav tau me me, yooj yim video capture rig.Cov clip, kaw hauv QHD (1440p), tsis yog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws raws li peb qhov kev xaiv sab saum toj, tab sis muaj cov duab zoo nkauj nruab hnub.Thaum tsaus ntuj thiab huab cua phem daim duab yuav dhau los ua me ntsis grainy, tab sis qhov zoo yuav tsum tsim nyog rau kev siv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
Tus kheej, Kuv nyiam Dash Cam 57, uas ntsuas 2.2 x 1.6 x 0.9 nti, ua kom nws compact thiab qis profile.Lub 2-nti zaub zoo li loj piv rau qhov loj ntawm lub cuab yeej.Kuv nyiam lub vijtsam kov, tab sis cov cuab yeej no muaj lub suab tswj uas ua rau nws yooj yim los kho thaum mus.Lub 57 kuj ua haujlwm zoo nrog Aoedi Drive app, uas tsis ntev los no tau hloov kho kom muaj kev nkag siab ntau dua.
Txawm tias ib qho yooj yim DVR yuav tsum muaj qee yam nta, txoj cai?Lub Dash Cam 57 muaj ntau qhov kev ceeb toom kev pab tsav tsheb xws li kev ceeb toom ntawm txoj kev tawm mus, ceeb toom kev sib tsoo thiab ceeb toom tsheb.Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv hom chaw nres tsheb, uas yuav ntes 15 vib nas this ntawm video yog tias pom muaj kev sib tsoo nrog lub tsheb.
Nrog peb lub koob yees duab uas npog pem hauv ntej, nram qab thiab sab hauv ntawm koj lub tsheb, Vantrue N4 Pro yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg tsav tsheb caij tsheb lossis cov neeg uas xav tau kev tswj hwm lawv lub tsheb thaum tsav tsheb.
Nws lub koob yees duab pem hauv ntej tig mus tua hauv 4K daws teeb meem, thiab ob lub koob yees duab ntxiv sau hauv Full HD.Txawm hais tias tsis zoo tag nrho, lub koob yees duab thib ob muaj cov yam ntxwv rau nws lub hom phiaj tshwj xeeb: lub koob yees duab sab hauv lub ntsej muag muaj hom infrared uas tig rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj.Lub koob yees duab tom qab txhawb nqa High Dynamic Range (HDR) ua kom txo qis tshaj-teeb pom kev zoo thiab cov duab ntxoov ntxoo grainy.Ob lub koob yees duab ntxiv kuj muaj qhov dav dav ntawm qhov pom, tso cai rau koj pom sab hauv thiab tom qab lub tsheb.
Koj tseem yuav tau txais ntau yam txiaj ntsig ntxiv.N4 Pro muaj lub suab tswj, GPS, 3-nti zaub thiab ib tus khub app uas ua haujlwm tab sis me ntsis clunky.Nws kuj tseem txhawb nqa kev tshawb nrhiav qhov chaw nres tsheb yog tias koj nruab cov pob khoom xaiv tau.
Post lub sij hawm: Nov-13-2023